By Scott W. Winchell
The NY Times does it again. Well at least its Supreme Court correspondent and long time legal counsel to the NY Times, Adam Liptak, “notably” writing about the 1st amendment in his career, has done it again, they tell American how “The United States Constitution is terse and old, and it guarantees relatively few rights.” What about the ones they want to take away? To reduce it further? That is double-talk.
As a Constitutional scholar, as he is billed, he and the NY Times have never understood the Constitution, and in this article on our rights, commenting on a study of how other governments mirrored our foundational document, or migrated away from using it, demonstrates this once again. It demonstrates the arrogance that man can grant rights.
They just do not understand that it does not matter what other countries do or do not do constitutionally, what matters are the unalienable rights all persons possess by birth. What matters is that our founders understood the basics of natural rights, not those designed by a political ideology or trend, and they set up a system so these cannot be legislated or stolen away by man. That is the difference!
Just like the court that Obama snubbed in Georgia over the qualifier for eligibility to be President, the term “Natural-born” was bastardized, ignored, demeaned, and rendered un-needed, Liptak and these scholars ignore that the rights in our Constitution are “unalienable.” Again, they dispel parts and then claim we do not have a document that grants enough rights. One example of his reasoning:
It has its idiosyncrasies. Only 2 percent of the world’s constitutions protect, as the Second Amendment does, a right to bear arms.
Liptak thinks the second amendment is an idiosyncrasy, not an un-alienable right, the right to defend yourself against a government that may seek to take your rights away by force. Again, liberals just do not get it, and they never will; its not about man made rights, its about natural law. Hitler, Stalin, Pol Pot…take away your guns, so you cannot fight tyranny. That is what America is about, who cares what foreigners wish to do.
To date, the USA is still the best government ever created, the others keep trotting out old ideas, failed ideas. Ours is transcendent.
Then he trots out the icons of virtue to our north whose charter includes:
…balances those rights against “such reasonable limits” as “can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society.”
“Reasonable limits”? That’s man-talk, not nature’s law. Who is doing the justifying? A person, a fallible person or persons, at the whim of society, again, trodding on natural law…”idiosyncratic man…?”
Adding, or creating rights through government, means that same government can take them away. Our constitution mandates that ours are unalienable, and are not derived of man, but of nature itself. Therefore government cannot take away that which it did not create. They can do what these other governments do, trod all over them, but they still exist.
Additionally, Supreme Court Associate Justice Ruth Bader Ginsberg does not understand either, or better yet, she does not agree with our founders. Her opinions are not supposed to enter the mix in her work, but she sure likes to tell others, and that taints every action she has ever taken in her role in the the diminished influence of the Supreme Court.
This is reflected by other nations where “…foreign judges say they have become less likely to cite decisions of the United States Supreme Court.” Who cares, they are nations with rule-of-man, not rule-of-law. Like Canada, some believe they are more enlightened than natural law, and therefore have to change or “limit” them.
The fact that others mirror our words is not the point, they instituted “parchment guarantees” that never guaranteed rights in reality. There is no guarantee like ours, unless Americans allow men to trod upon them. Here is what Ginsburg thinks, and then the article by Adam Liptak:
‘We the People’ Loses Appeal With People Around the World
By Adam Liptak
Sure, it is the nation’s founding document and sacred text. And it is the oldest written national constitution still in force anywhere in the world. But its influence is waning.
In 1987, on the Constitution’s bicentennial, Time magazine calculated that “of the 170 countries that exist today, more than 160 have written charters modeled directly or indirectly on the U.S. version.”
A quarter-century later, the picture looks very different. “The U.S. Constitution appears to be losing its appeal as a model for constitutional drafters elsewhere,” according toa new study by David S. Law of Washington University in St. Louis and Mila Versteeg of the University of Virginia.
The study, to be published in June in The New York University Law Review, bristles with data. Its authors coded and analyzed the provisions of 729 constitutions adopted by 188 countries from 1946 to 2006, and they considered 237 variables regarding various rights and ways to enforce them.
“Among the world’s democracies,” Professors Law and Versteeg concluded, “constitutional similarity to the United States has clearly gone into free fall. Over the 1960s and 1970s, democratic constitutions as a whole became more similar to the U.S. Constitution, only to reverse course in the 1980s and 1990s.”
“The turn of the twenty-first century, however, saw the beginning of a steep plunge that continues through the most recent years for which we have data, to the point that the constitutions of the world’s democracies are, on average, less similar to the U.S. Constitution now than they were at the end of World War II.”
There are lots of possible reasons. The United States Constitution is terse and old, and it guarantees relatively few rights. The commitment of some members of the Supreme Court to interpreting the Constitution according to its original meaning in the 18th century may send the signal that it is of little current use to, say, a new African nation. And the Constitution’s waning influence may be part of a general decline in American power and prestige.
In an interview, Professor Law identified a central reason for the trend: the availability of newer, sexier and more powerful operating systems in the constitutional marketplace. “Nobody wants to copy Windows 3.1,” he said.
In a television interview during a visit to Egypt last week, Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg of the Supreme Court seemed to agree. “I would not look to the United States Constitution if I were drafting a constitution in the year 2012,” she said. She recommended, instead, the South African Constitution, the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms or theEuropean Convention on Human Rights.
The rights guaranteed by the American Constitution are parsimonious by international standards, and they are frozen in amber. As Sanford Levinson wrote in 2006 in “Our Undemocratic Constitution,” “the U.S. Constitution is the most difficult to amend of any constitution currently existing in the world today.” (Yugoslavia used to hold that title, but Yugoslavia did not work out.)
Other nations routinely trade in their constitutions wholesale, replacing them on average every 19 years. By odd coincidence, Thomas Jefferson, in a 1789 letter to James Madison, once said that every constitution “naturally expires at the end of 19 years” because “the earth belongs always to the living generation.” These days, the overlap between the rights guaranteed by the Constitution and those most popular around the world is spotty.
Americans recognize rights not widely protected, including ones to a speedy and public trial, and are outliers in prohibiting government establishment of religion. But the Constitution is out of step with the rest of the world in failing to protect, at least in so many words, a right to travel, the presumption of innocence and entitlement to food, education and health care.
It has its idiosyncrasies. Only 2 percent of the world’s constitutions protect, as the Second Amendment does, a right to bear arms. (Its brothers in arms are Guatemala and Mexico.)
The Constitution’s waning global stature is consistent with the diminished influence of the Supreme Court, which “is losing the central role it once had among courts in modern democracies,” Aharon Barak, then the president of the Supreme Court of Israel, wrote in The Harvard Law Review in 2002.
Many foreign judges say they have become less likely to cite decisions of the United States Supreme Court, in part because of what they consider its parochialism.
“America is in danger, I think, of becoming something of a legal backwater,” Justice Michael Kirby of the High Court of Australia said in a 2001 interview. He said that he looked instead to India, South Africa and New Zealand.
Mr. Barak, for his part, identified a new constitutional superpower: “Canadian law,” he wrote, “serves as a source of inspiration for many countries around the world.” The new study also suggests that the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, adopted in 1982, may now be more influential than its American counterpart.
The Canadian Charter is both more expansive and less absolute. It guarantees equal rights for women and disabled people, allows affirmative action and requires that those arrested be informed of their rights. On the other hand, it balances those rights against “such reasonable limits” as “can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society.”
There are, of course, limits to empirical research based on coding and counting, and there is more to a constitution than its words, as Justice Antonin Scalia told the Senate Judiciary Committee in October. “Every banana republic in the world has a bill of rights,” he said.
“The bill of rights of the former evil empire, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, was much better than ours,” he said, adding: “We guarantee freedom of speech and of the press. Big deal. They guaranteed freedom of speech, of the press, of street demonstrations and protests, and anyone who is caught trying to suppress criticism of the government will be called to account. Whoa, that is wonderful stuff!”
“Of course,” Justice Scalia continued, “it’s just words on paper, what our framers would have called a ‘parchment guarantee.’ ”